Which best describes the earliest form of writing?

1.It uses wedge-shaped characters.
2.It is called hieroglyphics.
3.It was taught to all Mesopotamians.
4.It was created in the Indus Valley.
I would say either number 2 or 3

Both of your answers are wrong. What does your textbook say?

http://www.historian.net/hxwrite.htm

The best answer is number 1. The earliest form of writing used wedge-shaped characters and is known as cuneiform. It was developed by the Sumerians in Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) around 3300 BCE. Hieroglyphics, mentioned in option 2, refer to the writing system used in ancient Egypt. Option 3 is incorrect because writing was not taught to all Mesopotamians, only to scribes and highly educated individuals. Option 4 is also incorrect as writing in the Indus Valley civilization remains undeciphered.

The correct answer is number 1: It uses wedge-shaped characters. This describes the earliest form of writing, known as cuneiform. Hieroglyphics, mentioned in option 2, refers to the system of writing used by the ancient Egyptians, which came later. Option 3 is incorrect because writing was not taught to all Mesopotamians; it was primarily used by scribes and individuals in positions of power. Option 4 is also incorrect because the earliest form of writing did not originate in the Indus Valley.

To determine the correct answer, you can consider the historical context and knowledge of the development of writing systems. In this case, you would know that cuneiform, with its distinctive wedge-shaped characters, was developed by the Sumerians in ancient Mesopotamia around 3400 BCE, making it the earliest known writing system.