"The study will be conducted with all haste by the Office of Public Mendacity; nevertheless, the Office will fail to blame the culpable." This statement:
includes a shift in tense.
*** includes a passive construction-one in which the subject receives the action of the predicate rather than producing the action.
includes an inappropriate use of a semicolon.
includes a shift in person.
is a sentence fragment.
Correct.
To analyze the statement and determine the correct answer, let's break it down:
"The study will be conducted with all haste by the Office of Public Mendacity; nevertheless, the Office will fail to blame the culpable."
Looking at the options given:
1. "Includes a shift in tense" - There is no shift in tense in this statement, as all the verbs are in the future tense ("will be conducted," "will fail").
2. "Includes a passive construction" - This statement does indeed include a passive construction. The subject, "the Office of Public Mendacity," receives the action of the predicate ("will be conducted," "will fail").
3. "Includes an inappropriate use of a semicolon" - The use of a semicolon in this statement is appropriate because it separates two independent clauses that are related in meaning.
4. "Includes a shift in person" - There is no shift in person in this statement, as it consistently refers to the Office of Public Mendacity.
5. "Is a sentence fragment" - This statement is not a sentence fragment. It is a complete sentence that contains a subject ("the Office of Public Mendacity") and a predicate ("will be conducted," "will fail").
Based on the above analysis, the correct answer is:
*** Includes a passive construction - one in which the subject receives the action of the predicate rather than producing the action.