How did early Muslim empires generally treat conquered people?
A: they were allowed to become first-class citizens upon converting to islam
B: they were forced to give up their religions and convert to islam
C: their religions were tolerated, but restrictions and taxes were imposed
D: they were treated a special class with extra rights
I'll gladly check your answer.
i said C
Right.
ok thanks
You're welcome.
The answer is C: their religions were tolerated, but restrictions and taxes were imposed. This answer reflects how early Muslim empires generally treated conquered people.
To arrive at this answer, one could start by researching the historical treatment of conquered peoples by early Muslim empires such as the Rashidun Caliphate, Umayyad Caliphate, and Abbasid Caliphate. These empires covered a vast geographical area and comprised different rulers and policies over time, so it is important to consider the general trends.
Upon conquering new territories, early Muslim empires tended to implement a policy known as "dhimma," which generally allowed religious minorities to continue practicing their religions. However, they were subject to certain restrictions and taxes. Non-Muslims were considered "dhimmis" and had to pay a jizya (poll tax) for exemption from military service, which was mandatory for Muslims. This tax was often higher than the zakat (charity tax) paid by Muslims. The dhimmis also faced social, legal, and political limitations, such as being excluded from certain positions of power or facing unequal treatment in the legal system.
It's important to note that the treatment of conquered people varied depending on factors such as the specific ruler, the conquered region's culture, or the religious makeup of the population. Consequently, there may have been some exceptions or variations in the treatment of conquered peoples across different time periods and regions within early Muslim empires.