__________ describes how a cell makes a protein from the protein coding sequence of a gene.
A. Transcription
B. Gene expression
C. Translation
D. Gene phrasing
i'm confused between A and C
Since this is not my area of expertise, I searched Google under the key words "Transcription and translation" to get these possible sources:
http://www.google.com/search?client=safari&rls=en&q=transcription+and+translation&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8
In the future, you can find the information you desire more quickly, if you use appropriate key words to do your own search. Also see http://hanlib.sou.edu/searchtools/.
Translation is the process of where the RNA transcript is TRANSLATED into a protein. Whereas Transcription is the process in where DNA TRANSCRIBED into mRNA. The best answer choice is C
I agree, this a poor way to ask a question and can lead to confusion.
translation
To determine the correct answer, let us go through the process of protein synthesis in a cell step by step:
1. Transcription: This is the first step in protein synthesis where the DNA sequence of a gene is copied to produce a molecule called mRNA (messenger RNA). This process occurs in the nucleus of the cell.
2. Gene expression: Gene expression refers to the overall process by which information in a gene is used to produce a functional gene product, such as a protein. It includes transcription, as well as other processes like RNA processing and mRNA transport.
3. Translation: Translation is the second step in protein synthesis. During this step, the mRNA sequence is translated into a specific sequence of amino acids that make up a protein. This process takes place in the ribosomes, which are located in the cytoplasm of the cell.
Now, coming back to the options:
A. Transcription: This answer is the correct one. Transcription is the process of synthesizing an mRNA molecule from the DNA sequence of a gene.
C. Translation: This option is not the correct answer. Translation is the process of decoding the mRNA sequence and assembling the corresponding amino acids into a protein.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is A. Transcription.