what are the simplest methods to understand C++ programming language?

C++ is just another programming language.

If you have already programmmed in other languages, switching to C++ will not be difficult. On the other hand, if you are programming for the first time, you will be learning two things at the same time:
programming concepts, and
the C++ programming language.

In my opinion, learning any new programming language can benefit from any of the following:
1. getting a compiler and do programming hands on, from the "hello world!" programme to finding prime numbers, reading writing files, use the GUI interface, handling graphics, eventually writing games, etc. You can also attempt to solve daily problems using the programming language, write a recipe book which will prorate ingredients, etc.

2. Find tutorials online, or read the text book to learn the basic rules of the language.
3. Read sample codes and try to understand them. If you don't, compile the code and make changes to completely understand the code.
4. Last but not least, take a course in programming and try to do all the assignments by yourself, meaning that do not put in any code that you don't understand.

Write a program that calculates a worker's weekly pay determined by the number of hours worked and the hourly rate. Any hours more than 40 are paid at 1.5 times the hourly rate. The user should enter the number of hours worked and the hourly rate.

To understand C++ programming language, here are a few simple methods you can follow:

1. Start with introductory resources: Begin with a good beginner's book or online tutorial that introduces the basics of C++. Look for resources that explain concepts in a beginner-friendly manner and provide practical examples.

2. Practice coding: The best way to understand any programming language is by practicing coding. Start with small programs and gradually build up to more complex ones. Implementing what you learn will strengthen your understanding of C++ syntax and concepts.

3. Join online communities: Participate in online forums, discussion boards, or programming communities dedicated to C++. Interacting with other learners and experienced programmers can help you gain insights, receive guidance, and clear any doubts you may have.

4. Work on projects: Practice by working on small projects or exercises. Start with simple projects like creating a calculator, a guessing game, or a simple text-based game. As you progress, attempt more advanced projects that involve multiple concepts and modules.

5. Review example codes: Look for code examples online and try to understand how they work. Break down the code, analyze the logic, and experiment with it. This can help you grasp different programming techniques and patterns.

6. Take advantage of online resources: There are numerous online resources such as interactive tutorials, coding challenges, and video lectures that can help you learn C++ efficiently. Websites like Codecademy, Coursera, and YouTube offer a variety of free and paid courses.

7. Refer to the C++ documentation: The official C++ documentation, available on websites like cppreference.com, is an invaluable resource for understanding the language. It provides detailed explanations of the language features, standard libraries, and best practices.

Remember that building a solid foundation in programming takes time and practice. Be patient with yourself, experiment with code, and continuously seek to deepen your understanding of the concepts.