1. Savage discipline and inhuman conditions in prisons have been ruled to be in violation of the __________ Amendment.

A. First
B. Sixth
C. Eighth
D. Thirteenth

is it C

2. The __________ staff in a prison include the physicians, nurses, dentists, chaplains, psychiatrists, and teachers who serve the medical, spiritual, and treatment needs of the inmates.
A. guard
B. custodial
C. professional
D. educational

i'm confused between C n D

8th amendment bars cruel and unusual punishment.

for 2, it would be c.

"professional" usually encompasses any profession, which is often something someone goes to advanced school to do. educational would just cover teachers.

so 8th amendment is the correct answer for question one

To find the answer to the first question, we can look at the amendments in the United States Constitution and determine which one would be related to prison conditions. The First Amendment protects the freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and the right to petition the government. The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right to a fair trial. The Thirteenth Amendment abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. The Eighth Amendment prohibits cruel and unusual punishment.

From this information, we can deduce that the correct answer is C. The Eighth Amendment.

For the second question, we are tasked with identifying the staff in a prison that includes physicians, nurses, dentists, chaplains, psychiatrists, and teachers who serve the medical, spiritual, and treatment needs of the inmates.

Out of the options provided, the most suitable answer can be determined by considering the roles and responsibilities of the different staff members. In this context, the term "professional" seems to best encompass the range of positions listed. Therefore, the correct answer would be C. professional.