1. At what age does exercise begin to result in strength in boys
and girls?
A. Between ages one and two
B. Between ages three and four
C. Between ages five and six
D. Between ages six and seven
2. Athlete’s foot is an infection caused by
A. dirt. C. allergic reaction.
B. poor nutrition. D. fungi.
3. Temperatures in child care education settings should be set
at _______ in summer and _______ in winter.
A. 55 to 65, 65 to 85
B. 60 to 63, 70 to 73
C. 68 to 72, 65 to 75
D. 72 to 80, 70 to 78
4. When playing outside, children should wear protective clothing and play in shaded
areas to
A. avoid radiation from sunlight.
B. avoid being stung or bitten by insects.
C. prevent attacks of scabies.
D. stay cool and maintain psychological equilibrium.
5. What type of hazard is a spider bite?
A. Physical C. Biological
B. Chemical D. Ergonomic
6. What are the three methods by which HIV and AIDS are usually transmitted?
A. Sex, food, and drink
B. Breastfeeding, sexual intercourse, and shared blood
C. Air, water, and shared bodily fluids
D. Skin contact, sexual intercourse, and shared clothing
7. Children should not be served drinks in containers made of
A. Styrofoam. C. treated ceramic.
B. uninsulated paper. D. stainless steel.
8. Which of the following is a suitable toy for a toddler?
A. A riding toy C. A trampoline
B. A walker D. Powdered clay
9. The most effective way to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning is by
A. remaining alert to the odor.
B. keeping an adequate supply of breathing masks at hand.
C. heating buildings with oil or electricity.
D. installing and maintaining carbon monoxide detectors.
10. A child who has to struggle to climb into a chair is confronting a/an _______ hazard.
A. biological C. ergonomic
B. physical D. environmental
11. Which type diapers meet the American Health Association’s standards?
A. Diapers composed entirely of paper composite
B. Cotton diapers
C. Paper diapers with absorbent gelling materials
D. Recycled diapers
12. Which the following should be used to clean in educational or child care facilities?
A. Bleach C. Lead chloride
B. Radon D. Mineral spirits
13. In America, _______ million children live in poverty.
A. 7 C. 25
B. 14 D. 37
14. Some child psychologists have concluded that _______ is the strongest predictor of
both scholastic and career achievement.
A. physical illness C. emotional well-being
B. respect for authority D. inherited intelligence
15. Refrigerated foods should be stored at _______ degrees Fahrenheit or lower.
A. 31 C. 45
B. 35 D. 55
16. The National Association for the Education of Young Children recommends a minimum
of _______ square feet of usable floor space per child.
A. 10 C. 45
B. 35 D. 50
17. Blood pressure is a measure of
A. the ratio of red blood cells to white blood cells.
B. the pressure exerted by hemoglobin against the vascular walls.
C. oxygen levels in the blood.
D. how hard the heart is working.
18. A child’s ability to jump for distance is an example of
A. agility. C. explosive power.
B. flexibility. D. reaction time.
19. If a child swallows any portion of a poisonous plant, a caregiver should immediately
A. administer syrup of Ipecac.
B. call the poison control center with the plant in hand.
C. use the Heimlich maneuver to help the child cough up the plant.
D. have the child lie down and apply cold compresses.
20. The most important consideration when installing playground equipment is
A. cost. C. finishing materials.
B. height. D. surface materials.
Someone here will be happy to check YOUR answers.
1d 2d 3c 4a 5c 6 7b 8 9 10b 11c 12a 13 14b 15 16 17b 18 19b 20d don't know the rest
1.d
2.d
3.c
4.a
8.b
18.a
19.b
20.b
1. To determine at what age exercise begins to result in strength in boys and girls, we can look at the developmental milestones of children. Generally, between the ages of five and six (option C), children start to develop increased coordination and muscle strength. This is the age when they can participate in more structured physical activities and sports that require strength and stamina.
2. Athlete's foot is an infection caused by fungi (option D). Fungi thrive in warm and moist environments like gym locker rooms and public showers. It can be spread through direct contact with the infected areas or by coming into contact with surfaces that have been contaminated with the fungi.
3. The recommended temperatures in child care education settings are 68 to 72 degrees Fahrenheit in summer and 65 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit in winter (option C). These temperatures provide a comfortable environment for children without being too hot or too cold.
4. When playing outside, children should wear protective clothing and play in shaded areas to avoid radiation from sunlight (option A). The sun's rays can cause sunburn, heat stroke, and increase the risk of skin cancer. Wearing protective clothing and seeking shade can help minimize these risks.
5. A spider bite is a biological hazard (option C). It is caused by the toxins injected by the spider into the skin. Depending on the species of spider, the bite can range from mild irritation to severe allergic reactions or systemic effects.
6. HIV and AIDS are usually transmitted thual intercourse, shared blood (such as through intravenous drug use), and breastfeeding (option B). These are the primary modes of transmission for the virus.
7. Children should not be served drinks in containers made of Styrofoam (option A). Styrofoam is a type of plastic foam that can release harmful chemicals when it comes into contact with hot liquids or acidic beverages.
8. A suitable toy for a toddler would be a walker (option B). Walkers can help toddlers develop their walking and balancing skills while providing stability and support.
9. The most effective way to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning is by installing and maintaining carbon monoxide detectors (option D). Carbon monoxide is a colorless and odorless gas that can be produced by faulty heating systems, generators, or other sources. Detectors can alert occupants to the presence of this dangerous gas.
10. A child who has to struggle to climb into a chair is confronting an ergonomic hazard (option C). Ergonomic hazards refer to factors in the environment that can cause strain, discomfort, or injury due to poor posture, repetitive motions, or improper equipment.
11. Diapers composed of paper with absorbent gelling materials meet the American Health Association's standards (option C). These diapers are designed to be highly absorbent and provide efficient leakage protection.
12. In educational or child care facilities, bleach (option A) is commonly used to clean and sanitize surfaces. Bleach is effective at killing bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
13. Approximately 14 million children live in poverty in America (option B). This reflects the number of children who are below the poverty line and face economic hardships.
14. Some child psychologists have concluded that emotional well-being (option C) is the strongest predictor of both scholastic and career achievement. Emotional well-being encompasses factors such as self-esteem, resilience, and social-emotional skills, which can significantly impact a child's academic and professional success.
15. Refrigerated foods should be stored at 35 degrees Fahrenheit or lower (option B). This low temperature helps slow down the growth of bacteria and keeps the food fresh and safe to consume.
16. The National Association for the Education of Young Children recommends a minimum of 35 square feet of usable floor space per child (option B). This ensures that children have enough space to play, move around, and engage in activities comfortably.
17. Blood pressure is a measure of how hard the heart is working (option D). It represents the force exerted by the blood against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps it through the circulatory system.
18. A child's ability to jump for distance is an example of explosive power (option C). Explosive power refers to the ability to exert a maximum amount of force in a short period, which is needed for activities like jumping, sprinting, and throwing.
19. If a child swallows any portion of a poisonous plant, a caregiver should immediately call the poison control center with the plant in hand (option B). They will provide specific guidance based on the type of plant and the child's symptoms.
20. The most important consideration when installing playground equipment is surface materials (option D). The surface should be impact-absorbing to minimize the risk of injuries from falls. Materials like rubber mulch, synthetic turf, or engineered wood chips are commonly used for playground surfaces.