At the Constitutional Convention of 1787, a major conflict between the delegates centered on the issue of __________.
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To answer this question, we need to understand the context of the Constitutional Convention of 1787. The convention was held in Philadelphia with the primary goal of revising the Articles of Confederation, the first governing document of the United States. However, the delegates soon realized that a complete replacement of the Articles was necessary, leading to the creation of the United States Constitution.
One of the major conflicts that arose during the convention centered on the issue of representation, specifically the question of how states would be represented in the new national government. This conflict is commonly referred to as the "Great Compromise" or the "Connecticut Compromise."
The Great Compromise resolved the disagreement between the large and small states by combining elements from two proposed plans: the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey Plan. The Virginia Plan, supported by larger states, proposed a bicameral legislature with representation based on population, whereas the New Jersey Plan, supported by smaller states, suggested equal representation for all states.
The debate over representation in the legislature was a central conflict during the convention, as some delegates believed that states should be represented proportionally to their population, while others felt that each state, regardless of size, should be equally represented. The eventual agreement reached in the Great Compromise established a bicameral legislature: the House of Representatives, where representation is based on population, and the Senate, where each state has an equal number of senators.
Therefore, the major conflict between the delegates at the Constitutional Convention of 1787 centered on the issue of representation, which was resolved through the Great Compromise.