3.) Draw a free body diagram of a boat being pulled at an accelerated rated by a truck down a highway.
To draw a free body diagram of a boat being pulled by a truck, you need to identify the forces acting on the boat. Here are the steps to draw the diagram:
Step 1: Draw a rectangle to represent the boat.
Step 2: Draw an arrow pointing upwards from the center of the boat to represent the force of gravity acting on the boat. Label it as "Weight" or "W."
Step 3: Draw an arrow pointing to the right from the center of the boat to represent the force of tension exerted by the truck. Label it as "Tension" or "T."
Step 4: Draw an arrow pointing towards the left from the center of the boat to represent the force of friction between the boat and the road. Label it as "Friction" or "Ff."
Step 5: Optional - You can also include other forces like the normal force (Fn) acting upwards to balance the weight of the boat and the air resistance (Fair) acting backwards against the motion of the boat.
Your free body diagram of the boat being pulled at an accelerated rate by a truck down a highway is now complete.
To draw a free body diagram of a boat being pulled by a truck down a highway, follow these steps:
1. Identify the boat and the truck: Draw a rectangle to represent the boat and another rectangle to represent the truck. Label them accordingly.
2. Draw the forces acting on the boat: The first force is the tension force exerted by the truck on the boat. This force is directed towards the direction of motion, so draw an arrow pointing from the truck to the boat, labeled as 'T'. Since the boat is being pulled, there is a force of resistance opposing the motion of the boat. Draw an arrow in the opposite direction of motion, labeled as 'R'. This force, typically due to friction and drag, slows down the boat.
3. Add other relevant forces: There may be additional forces acting on the boat, such as the weight (W) of the boat, which is directed downward. Draw a downward arrow labeled as 'W'.
4. Finalize the diagram: Make sure all the forces are clearly labeled and accurately sized relative to each other. Pay attention to their directions as well.
It is important to note that the accuracy and complexity of the free body diagram will depend on the specific situation and the level of detail required.
Remember, a free body diagram is a visual representation of the forces acting on an object, helping to analyze the different forces affecting its motion.