When a point is on a segment and it is equidistant from endpoints of the segment, what is it?
What is a midpoint ?
When a point is on a segment and it is equidistant from the endpoints of the segment, it is called the midpoint of the segment. To find the midpoint of a segment, you can use the midpoint formula.
The midpoint formula states that the coordinates of the midpoint, denoted as M(x, y), between two endpoints A(x₁, y₁) and B(x₂, y₂) are the average of the x-coordinates and the average of the y-coordinates:
x = (x₁ + x₂) / 2
y = (y₁ + y₂) / 2
By substituting the given values of the endpoints into the formula, you can calculate the coordinates of the midpoint.