How has the presidency role changed since it's inception to today? How has the public's perception of the presidency changed?
http://www.sparknotes.com/us-government-and-politics/american-government/the-presidency/section3.rhtml
Keke, Dora, Karen -- please use the same name for your Jiskha posts.
To understand how the presidency role has changed since its inception to today, as well as the changing public perception, we need to look at the historical context and examine various factors that have influenced these changes. Here's a step-by-step guide to explore the evolution of the presidency and public perception:
1. Identify the inception of the presidency: The presidency role began with the establishment of the United States Constitution in 1787, which outlined the duties and powers of the president. Understanding the original intent of the presidency is crucial to comprehend subsequent changes.
2. Research early presidents and their actions: To track the changes, study the presidencies of notable figures such as George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and Abraham Lincoln. Analyze their roles, decisions, and the impact they had on shaping the presidency.
3. Identify key historical events: Assess significant historical events that impacted the presidency and public perception. Examples include the Civil War, the Great Depression, and World War II, which all influenced the expectations placed upon presidents and how they were viewed by the public.
4. Evaluate constitutional amendments: Consider how constitutional amendments have affected the presidency. For instance, the 22nd Amendment, which limited presidents to two terms, impacted the presidency's continuity and allowed for fresh leadership at regular intervals.
5. Analyze expansion of executive powers: Examine changes in the scope and powers of the presidency over time, such as the growth of executive orders, the creation of federal agencies, and the president's involvement in shaping legislation. These changes have both shaped the presidency and influenced public perception.
6. Study the role of media: Explore the impact of media on public perception. Assess the difference in coverage between early presidencies when news was spread primarily through newspapers and today's constant coverage via television, social media, and the internet. This shift has contributed to the immediacy and scrutiny faced by modern presidents.
7. Consider societal and cultural shifts: Examine broader societal changes, such as increased diversity, globalization, and the civil rights movement. These shifts have influenced expectations of the presidency, with increased demands for representation and inclusivity.
8. Compare contemporary presidents: Take into account the presidencies of modern presidents, such as Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, Ronald Reagan, and Barack Obama. Study their policies, leadership styles, and how they shaped public perception of the presidency during their respective eras.
9. Evaluate public opinion: Use opinion polls, surveys, and scholarly articles to gauge how the public's perception of the presidency has evolved over time. Consider factors like trust and confidence in the office, approval ratings, and partisan differences in perception.
By following these steps, you can explore the changes in the presidency's role and track shifts in public perception throughout American history. Remember to consult diverse sources and perspectives to gain a comprehensive understanding of these complex topics.