when a dice is thrown randomly .What is the probability of getting 5 ??
6 possible outcomes
only 1 is 5
P(5) = 1/6
To calculate the probability of getting a specific outcome, such as rolling a 5 on a fair six-sided dice, you need to consider the total number of possible outcomes and the number of favorable outcomes.
A fair six-sided dice has six equally likely outcomes, which are the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6. Out of these six outcomes, only one outcome is favorable, which is getting a 5.
Therefore, the probability of getting a 5 when rolling a fair six-sided dice is 1 out of 6.
In fraction form, this can be written as 1/6. As a decimal, it is approximately 0.1667, or as a percentage, it is approximately 16.67%.