what is the amino acids?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino_acid
They are basically simpler forms of proteins :D to cut it short
Amino acids are organic compounds that play a crucial role in many biological processes. They serve as the building blocks of proteins, which are essential for the structure and function of cells, tissues, and organs in the human body.
To understand amino acids, it is important to know their chemical structure. Amino acids consist of an amino group (-NH2), a carboxyl group (-COOH), and a side chain (also known as R-group), all attached to a central carbon atom called the alpha carbon.
There are 20 standard amino acids commonly found in proteins, each with a different side chain. The side chain gives each amino acid its unique properties, such as size, shape, charge, and hydrophobic or hydrophilic nature. These properties determine the role and function of the amino acid in protein structure and interactions.
To find a list of all 20 standard amino acids, you can easily search for "list of amino acids" on an internet search engine. This will provide you with the names, structures, and other details about each amino acid.
In summary, amino acids are organic compounds that serve as the building blocks of proteins. They have a specific structure consisting of an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a side chain. By combining different amino acids in various sequences, proteins with diverse functions and properties can be created.