According to newtons 1st law , construction workers are warned not to leave their hard hats on the rear window ledge of their cars, explain why?

Two reasons: one a bit of a joke.

(1) "Matter at rest tends to remain at rest" measing the workers may forget wear the hat.

(2) "Matter in omtion tends to remain in motion". When braking sharply,
a hat would tend to fly forward, possibly hitting the driver or passenger in the head. That would hurt!

Lol :) thanks , i should have thought of that

According to Newton's 1st law of motion, also known as the law of inertia, an object at rest tends to stay at rest, and an object in motion tends to stay in motion with the same speed and direction, unless acted upon by an external force.

In the case of a construction worker leaving their hard hat on the rear window ledge of their car, there are a couple of reasons why they are warned not to do so:

1. Inertia: When the car is in motion, the hard hat will tend to stay at rest due to its inertia. As the car accelerates, decelerates, or turns, the hard hat may slide off the window ledge and potentially become a projectile inside the vehicle, potentially causing injury to the occupants.

2. External Forces: Apart from inertia, external forces can also come into play when the car moves. If the car suddenly stops due to an accident, for example, the hard hat may continue moving forward due to its momentum and could hit the occupants, potentially causing harm.

Due to these factors, leaving a hard hat on the rear window ledge of a moving vehicle is unsafe and can result in accidents or injuries. It is advised for construction workers to securely store their hard hats in the designated storage areas while driving.

According to Newton's first law of motion, also known as the law of inertia, an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion, unless acted upon by an external force.

In the case of the construction workers leaving their hard hats on the rear window ledge of their cars, there are a few factors to consider. Firstly, when the car is at rest, the hard hat is also at rest. According to Newton's first law, the hard hat will remain at rest on the rear window ledge unless acted upon by an external force. However, once the car starts moving, the hard hat will also start moving along with the car due to its inertia.

Now, the problem arises when the car suddenly stops or changes its motion. When the car comes to a sudden halt or makes a sharp turn, the forces acting on objects inside the car, including the hard hat, change abruptly. This change in force can cause the hard hat to continue moving forward due to its inertia while the car is rapidly decelerating or changing direction.

As a result, the hard hat could potentially be sent flying inside the car, posing a safety hazard to the construction worker or other passengers in the vehicle. To ensure the safety of everyone in the car, construction workers are warned not to leave their hard hats on the rear window ledge, as it could potentially become a dangerous projectile if the car suddenly stops or changes its motion.

In summary, the warning is given based on Newton's first law of motion, which states that objects at rest tend to stay at rest and objects in motion tend to stay in motion unless acted upon by an external force. The potential risk of the hard hat becoming a dangerous projectile inside the car due to its inertia during sudden stops or changes in motion is the reason why construction workers are advised not to leave their hard hats on the rear window ledge of their cars.