how many 2-inch squares fit inside a rectangle 6 inches by 8 inches

12, in a 3 x 4 array.

Three squares fit along the width, and four along the length, of the rectangle

To find out how many 2-inch squares fit inside a rectangle that is 6 inches by 8 inches, you need to calculate the area of the rectangle and divide it by the area of a single 2-inch square.

First, calculate the area of the rectangle by multiplying its length (8 inches) by its width (6 inches):

Area of rectangle = Length × Width
Area of rectangle = 8 inches × 6 inches
Area of rectangle = 48 square inches

Next, calculate the area of a single 2-inch square by multiplying its length (2 inches) by its width (2 inches):

Area of 2-inch square = Length × Width
Area of 2-inch square = 2 inches × 2 inches
Area of 2-inch square = 4 square inches

Finally, divide the area of the rectangle by the area of a single 2-inch square to find out how many squares can fit inside:

Number of squares = Area of rectangle ÷ Area of 2-inch square
Number of squares = 48 square inches ÷ 4 square inches
Number of squares = 12

Therefore, 12 two-inch squares can fit inside a rectangle that is 6 inches by 8 inches.