After World War II, Africa's economy was based on agriculture.

I say false

True. After World War II, much of Africa's economy was indeed based on agriculture. Agricultural activities such as farming, livestock raising, and crop production played a significant role in the economic development of the continent.

To verify whether your statement is true or false, we can examine the historical context of Africa's economy after World War II.

After World War II, Africa's economy was indeed primarily based on agriculture. Prior to colonization, many African nations had well-established agricultural practices that sustained their populations. However, during the colonial period, Africa's economy was reshaped to serve the interests of European powers, leading to the extraction of valuable mineral resources, such as diamonds, gold, and minerals needed for industrialization.

Following World War II, African countries gained independence from colonial powers, but they faced significant challenges in establishing diversified economies. Most African nations relied heavily on agriculture as the main source of livelihood and export revenue. This was due to various factors, including favorable weather conditions for farming, the availability of vast arable land, and the lack of developed industries or infrastructure to support other economic sectors.

Agriculture played a crucial role in Africa's economy, as it provided employment for the majority of the population and served as a source of foreign exchange through exportation of cash crops like coffee, cocoa, tea, and cotton. Many African countries focused on expanding agricultural production to meet domestic needs and export demands.

In recent decades, efforts have been made to diversify African economies, particularly through industrialization and the development of sectors like manufacturing, mining, tourism, and services. However, it is important to note that even today, agriculture continues to be a significant part of Africa's economy, employing a large portion of the population and contributing to the GDP of many African nations.