The effect of a new greek middle class emerging and challenging nobles for power was :
A. Athenians appointed solon to make reforms
B. A form of government called an olligarchy emerged
C. The government moved toward democracy
D. Economic reforms were introduced
I got A.
In the Greenlander's saga, the Native Americans, called Skralings :
A. Were hostile toward to greenlanders
B. Bought weapons from the GreenLeaders
C. Traded with the Greenlanders for milk
D. Did not trade at all with the Greenlanders due to a language barrier
I got A.
For the first question, the correct answer is C. The government moved toward democracy.
To understand why this is the correct answer, we need to understand the historical context. In ancient Greece, a new middle class emerged as a result of economic growth from trade and commerce. This middle class, known as the "wealthy commoners" or "Zeugitai," began to challenge the traditional noble elites, who had traditionally held power in the city-states.
The emergence of this new middle class led to political changes within Greece. The nobles, known as the "Eupatridae," were gradually losing their monopoly on power and influence. The middle class wanted to have a say in the political decision-making process, which eventually led to the transition from an oligarchy (rule by a few noble families) to a more democratic form of government.
One of the key figures during this transition was Solon, who was appointed by the Athenians to make reforms. Solon introduced a series of economic and political reforms that aimed to alleviate the tensions between the nobles and the emerging middle class. Some of these reforms included debt relief for the poor, redefining the citizen rights, and creating a more inclusive political participation system.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. The government moved toward democracy.
For the second question, the correct answer is D. Did not trade at all with the Greenlanders due to a language barrier.
To understand why this is the correct answer, we need to assess the information provided. The Greenlander's saga is a historical account of Norse exploration and settlement in areas like Iceland and Greenland during the medieval period. In these sagas, the Native Americans encountered by the Norse settlers are referred to as Skralings.
Based on the information given, we can deduce that the Skralings did not engage in trade with the Greenlanders due to a language barrier. Since the Greenlanders and Skralings did not share a common language, it would have been difficult for them to communicate and establish trade relationships. This would support the idea that there was no trading between the two groups.
Therefore, the correct answer is D. Did not trade at all with the Greenlanders due to a language barrier.