was the oldest of the three africian kingdoms?
Which three African kingdoms?
The oldest of the three African kingdoms is generally considered to be the Kingdom of Aksum (also spelled Axum). To determine this, we can use a process of elimination.
The three African kingdoms commonly referred to are the Kingdom of Aksum, the Kingdom of Kush (also known as the Kingdom of Nubia), and the Kingdom of Ghana. To determine which is the oldest, we need to examine the timeline of each kingdom.
The Kingdom of Aksum: It was a powerful ancient kingdom located in modern-day Ethiopia and Eritrea. The Kingdom of Aksum emerged around the 1st century AD and reached its peak during the 3rd to 4th centuries AD. Its civilization expanded in trade, agriculture, and religion, and it was named as a major trading center in the Red Sea region.
The Kingdom of Kush: This ancient kingdom was located in what is now Sudan. It existed from around 1070 BC until 350 AD. The Kingdom of Kush had close relations with Ancient Egypt and even ruled over Egypt as the 25th Dynasty for a period. However, it is generally considered younger than Aksum.
The Kingdom of Ghana: This kingdom was located in present-day Mali and Mauritania and existed from the 6th to the 13th century AD. Ghana was known for its wealth, largely due to its control over the lucrative gold and salt trade routes across West Africa.
Based on this information, we can determine that the oldest of the three African kingdoms is the Kingdom of Aksum.