Im working on a review booklet for Social Studies and theres a couple questions Im having problems with, my test is tomorrow so I don't have time to ask my teacher , hope you can help ! :)

First Question:
"The scramble for Africa" began in the late 1800s when almost every nation in Europe tried to obtain colonies in Africa to gain economic and political power in a huge international competition. The term for this period in history is
A) neocolonialism
B) The New Imperialism
C) Apartheid
D) The Enlightenment

Second Question:
How did the "Enlightenment" contribute to the Industrial Revolution?
A) People used technology to create greater prosperity for all.
B) Reasoning was used to solve human problems.
C) Electricity used int he production of material goods.
D) People came to accept that each individual has value.

1. http://clem.mscd.edu/~tayljeff/lectures/NewImp.html

2.
http://www.serendipity.li/capitalism/enlightenment_and_industrial_revolution.htm

Thanks !

You're welcome.

Sure, I'd be happy to help you with your questions!

For the first question, "The scramble for Africa" refers to the period in history when European nations competed against each other to acquire colonies in Africa. This phenomenon began in the late 1800s. To answer this question correctly, you need to identify the term that describes this historical period.

To find the answer, you can use a search engine or consult a reliable source on European imperialism in Africa, such as a history textbook or an article. By searching for "scramble for Africa," you should be able to find information about the period and its corresponding term.

The correct answer to the first question is B) The New Imperialism.

Now let's move on to the second question. It asks how the "Enlightenment" contributed to the Industrial Revolution. In order to answer this question correctly, you need to understand the main ideas and impact of the Enlightenment period.

To find the answer, you can start by researching the Enlightenment, a philosophical and intellectual movement that took place in the 18th century. Look for information about how the Enlightenment influenced society, politics, and ideas about progress during that time. Specifically, focus on how the Enlightenment's principles may have shaped the Industrial Revolution.

The correct answer to the second question is B) Reasoning was used to solve human problems. The Enlightenment emphasized rationality, logic, and scientific reasoning, and these principles contributed to the development of new technologies and inventions during the Industrial Revolution.

I hope this explanation helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.