what is input output in 3rd grade math

In 3rd grade math, students are introduced to the concept of input and output. Input and output in math refer to the relationship between two sets of numbers or values, where the output is determined by a specific rule or operation applied to the input.

To understand input and output, let's take a simple example:

Suppose we have a rule that says "add 3 to the input number to get the output number."

Here's how we can find the output for a specific input:
1. Choose an input number—for example, let's say we choose 4 as our input.
2. Apply the rule by adding 3 to the input: 4 + 3 = 7.
3. The output, in this case, is 7.

So, in this example, the input is 4, and the output is 7. We can represent this relationship using a table:

Input | Output
--------------
4 | 7

As you can see, the input is placed in the left column, and the corresponding output is listed in the right column.

In 3rd grade math, students learn to identify the pattern or rule that connects the input and output values. They then apply this rule to find missing values or complete tables given partial information.

Consequently, students develop critical thinking skills and begin to understand how mathematical operations relate to real-world situations.