what were the main similarities and differences between Greek and Roman political structures?

http://library.thinkquest.org/C004203/political/political02.htm

To identify the main similarities and differences between Greek and Roman political structures, we need to analyze the historical context, governmental systems, and key elements of each civilization. Here's how you can approach this question:

1. Research Greek Political Structure:
- Look into ancient Greek city-states such as Athens and Sparta.
- Explore their system of government, known as democracy in Athens and oligarchy in Sparta.
- Focus on aspects such as citizen participation, the role of leaders, decision-making processes, and legislative bodies.

2. Research Roman Political Structure:
- Study the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire.
- Examine the Roman Senate, which was a key institution in their political system.
- Analyze the division of power between consuls, tribunes, and Senate.
- Research the role of citizens, non-citizens, and slaves in the Roman political structure.

3. Identify Similarities:
- Determine commonalities such as both civilizations having systems of government.
- Analyze the presence of legislative bodies and the involvement of citizens.
- Look for any shared values, principles, or ideologies between Greek and Roman political structures.

4. Identify Differences:
- Observe variations in governmental systems; democracy versus republic.
- Compare the scope of citizen participation, which may differ between the two civilizations.
- Look for differences in terms of power distribution, decision-making processes, and the role of leaders.

5. Compile information and Analyze:
- Organize your findings to compare and contrast the main aspects of Greek and Roman political structures.
- Formulate clear statements highlighting the similarities and differences you have identified.
- Provide supporting evidence, examples, or specific historical events to strengthen your analysis.

By following these steps and conducting thorough research on Greek and Roman political structures, you will be able to identify the main similarities and differences between the two civilizations.