Charlene flew to see her grandparents on a plane that was piloted by Janet Harris. When Charlene arrived they asked her how she enjoyed the flight. "It was a wonderful flight, and the pilot was very good. He was able to avoid turbulence." Charlene's inablility to remember the pilot's gender may have been influenced by:
a) flashbulb tendancies
b) jetlag
c) schemas
d) retrieval cues
I think it is c
I agree.
I agree too.
schemas
To determine the correct answer, let's understand the options:
a) Flashbulb tendencies: Flashbulb memories are highly vivid and detailed memories of significant events, like the memory of a surprising or emotional experience. However, in this scenario, Charlene's inability to remember the pilot's gender does not seem to be related to a flashbulb memory.
b) Jetlag: Jetlag is a physiological condition that occurs when a person travels across different time zones, leading to fatigue, sleep disturbance, and other symptoms. While jetlag may affect memory and cognitive abilities, it is not directly related to Charlene's inability to remember the pilot's gender.
c) Schemas: Schemas are mental frameworks that organize and interpret information based on our pre-existing knowledge and experiences. They help us make sense of the world by filling in missing details and shaping our expectations. In this case, Charlene's inability to remember the pilot's gender may be influenced by her schema for pilots, which may not include gender as a salient detail unless it is specifically highlighted or relevant.
d) Retrieval cues: Retrieval cues are stimuli or hints that can help trigger the retrieval of information from memory. In this scenario, Charlene's inability to remember the pilot's gender is not necessarily related to the absence of retrieval cues, as the question was specifically about her memory of the pilot's gender.
Given the options, the most appropriate answer is c) schemas. Charlene's inability to remember the pilot's gender may be influenced by her mental framework or schema for pilots, which may not automatically include gender as a salient detail.