I am wondering... what is a "chant"? Like what was the first chant where did it come from? Also, what is its original function and why is it important to the history of music and how does it relate to today's music?

Chant has probably been the beginning of music in just about every culture in the world.

http://www.google.com/search?sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8&q=origin+of+chanting

Read widely and take very good notes!

well there was the gregorian chant ...... that's all i noe.. srry

A chant is a form of vocal music characterized by a repetitive melody and simple rhythm. It generally features a single line of melody, with no harmonies or instrumental accompaniment. Chants are typically associated with religious or spiritual rituals and have been used by various cultures and faith traditions throughout history.

The origins of chanting can be traced back to ancient times. One of the earliest known examples of chanting comes from ancient Greece, specifically from the Delphic Oracle. In the Oracle, the priestess would deliver wisdom or prophecies while in a trance-like state, often accompanied by chants or recitations.

Chanting later became particularly significant in the development of Western music through Gregorian chants. Gregorian chant originated in the 9th and 10th centuries in the Catholic Church and was named after Pope Gregory I. These chants were monophonic (single melodic line) and were sung in Latin. They were used for liturgical purposes, such as in the Mass and the Divine Office.

The original function of chants, including Gregorian chants, was primarily religious. They were performed during worship services, religious ceremonies, and for contemplative purposes. Chants were seen as a way to connect with the divine, creating a meditative and transcendent experience.

The importance of chants in the history of music lies in their role as a precursor to more complex forms of musical composition and notation. Gregorian chant was influential in shaping the development of Western music notation, which enabled more intricate melodies and harmonies to be notated and performed. It laid the foundation for polyphonic music (multiple melodic lines) and the evolution of musical genres.

Today, the influence of chanting can be seen in various forms of music. Chant-like elements, such as repetitive melodies or rhythmic patterns, can be found in genres like gospel, spirituals, folk music, and even contemporary popular music. Chanting is also prevalent in different spiritual traditions, such as Buddhist chants, Hindu mantras, and Islamic recitations.

In summary, chanting is a form of vocal music with a repetitive melody and simple rhythm. Its origins can be traced back to ancient times, and it has been used for religious and spiritual purposes throughout history. Chants, particularly Gregorian chants, played a significant role in the development of Western music and notation. Today, chanting continues to influence and inspire various musical genres and spiritual practices.