historically, who influencedthe style and trends of art, architecture, furniture and fashion?

a. interior designers
b. upper class
c. architects
d. artists

Historically?

When you consider human activities for about the past 5000 years (historical time), probably the upper class. They had/have the money to commission such things as buildings, sculpture, paintings, etc.

The correct answer is d. artists. Artists have historically played a significant role in influencing the style and trends of art, architecture, furniture, and fashion.

To arrive at this answer, we can observe the historical context and the role of artists in different societies. Throughout history, artists have been recognized for their creativity, imagination, and ability to express their ideas through various mediums. Their works have often been considered reflections of the zeitgeist or spirit of the time.

Artists have had a profound impact on the development of art movements, which subsequently influenced other areas such as architecture, furniture design, and fashion. For example, during the Renaissance period, artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo not only created magnificent artworks but also contributed to advancements in architecture, engineering, and fashion, setting new trends and styles.

Moreover, artists often served as a source of inspiration for interior designers, architects, and even the upper class. They pushed boundaries, challenged conventions, and introduced novel ideas that would eventually shape and define artistic movements in various forms.

While other groups like interior designers, architects, and the upper class may have played a role in influencing certain trends, it is the artists and their creative output that have consistently been at the forefront of influencing and shaping the style and trends of art, architecture, furniture, and fashion throughout history.