Which pair of substances would likely neutralize each other?
A) lye and amonia
B) vinegar and battery acid
C) ammonia and calcium carbonate
D) distilled water and rain water
Try D. In any event you needacid and a base. Do you see one there? Sometimes process of elimination works. You see two acids together? That will not work.
Sra
Ignore "Try D."
Sra
A. Both lye and ammonia are bases; no go.
B. Both vinegar and battery acid are acids; no go.
D. Both rain water and distilled water are water and not likely to neutralize anything, although rain water sometimes is acidic due to acid rain. no go.
C. calcium carbonate and ammonia, no.
Try none of the above.
Vinegar
To determine which pair of substances would likely neutralize each other, we need to understand the concept of neutralization reactions. Neutralization occurs when an acid and a base react together to form a salt and water. In a neutralization reaction, the acidic and basic properties of the substances cancel each other out, resulting in a neutral solution.
Let's analyze the given options:
A) Lye and ammonia: Lye (sodium hydroxide) is a strong base, while ammonia is a weak base. This means that lye is more likely to neutralize ammonia in a reaction.
B) Vinegar and battery acid: Vinegar (acetic acid) is a weak acid, while battery acid (sulfuric acid) is a strong acid. Since both substances are acidic, they are not likely to neutralize each other.
C) Ammonia and calcium carbonate: Ammonia is a weak base, while calcium carbonate is a salt. These substances cannot directly neutralize each other.
D) Distilled water and rainwater: Both distilled water and rainwater are usually neutral or close to neutral in pH, so they do not require neutralization.
Based on the explanations above, option A) lye and ammonia is the most likely pair to neutralize each other since lye is a strong base and ammonia is a weak base.