What are 3 factors that made Congress pass the Immigration Act of 1924?
- racism
can't think of the other two.
because other factors are a result of racism
Check the second paragraph.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration_Act_of_1924
what does "upholding an ethnic status quo" mean?
People who want to uphold the status quo might say:
Hey -- we're all white here and our ancestors came from Northern Europe. We don't want this to change! This is our culture and we don't want any foreigners taking it over.
The Immigration Act of 1924, also known as the Johnson-Reed Act, was primarily motivated by political, economic, and social factors. While racism did play a significant role in shaping immigration policy during that time, it is important to note that understanding historical events requires a more nuanced analysis. Let's examine the three factors that influenced Congress to pass the Immigration Act of 1924:
1. Political Factors: The act was enacted in response to the growing anti-immigrant sentiment among certain segments of the American population. Nativist groups and labor unions feared that immigrants were taking jobs away from American citizens during a period of economic decline. In an effort to win the support of these groups, politicians recognized the political advantage of restrictive immigration policies.
To learn more about the political factors behind the Immigration Act of 1924, you can conduct research on the political climate at that time, including the influence of nativist groups and lobbying efforts.
2. Economic Factors: The United States experienced a post-World War I economic downturn, with high unemployment rates and labor unrest. Anti-immigrant sentiments were fueled by the perception that immigrants were competing for limited job opportunities, driving down wages, and increasing unemployment rates. Consequently, Congress sought to protect American workers by limiting immigration.
To delve deeper into the economic factors that influenced the Immigration Act of 1924, you can study the economic conditions of the period, including unemployment rates, labor disputes, and the overall state of the American economy.
3. Social Factors: The social fabric of the United States was undergoing significant changes during the early 20th century. The act aimed to preserve the ethnic and cultural composition of the population by reducing immigration from certain regions, particularly Southern and Eastern Europe. Certain groups believed that the influx of immigrants from these regions threatened the Anglo-Saxon heritage and cultural identity of the nation. These fears, combined with long-standing prejudices and xenophobia, contributed to the passage of the act.
To gain a more comprehensive understanding of the social factors influencing the Immigration Act of 1924, you can explore historical documents, speeches, and writings that provide insights into the prevailing attitudes towards immigration and different ethnic groups during that period.
It is important to note that the Immigration Act of 1924 had a profound impact on shaping the demographic makeup of the United States and is recognized as a significant piece of legislation in the country's immigration history.