National organizations such as the Bureau of Indian Affairs, the National Congress of American Indians, and the National Indian Gaming Association are dedicated to Native American affairs. What effect have these organizations had on reducing tribal poverty encouraging prosperity?

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These organizations have done very little on reducing tribal poverty and encouraging prosperity. As noted in our text: Today’s Native Americans are the “most undernourished, most short-lived, least educated, least healthy.” The BIA was organized to be in charge of the accounts of landowners. However, they have failed in every way. Most Indian Americans only receive about $20 a month for their land. A lot of this land has been leased out to the government and they are drilling oil on this land which is very rich in minerals, one barrel of this oil is sold for $21, and the government is only giving the Indian Americans $20 a month?

The National Congress of American Indians, also known as NCAI, was founded in 1944 in Denver, registered itself as a lobby in Washington, D.C., hoping to make the Native American perspective heard in the aftermath of the Reorganization Act. They were concerned about white people meddling in their business.

Casinos have helped some tribes but only about one-third of the recognized Indian tribes have gambling ventures. As sited in our text: There are two important factors that need to be considered. First, the impact of this revenue is limited. The tribes that make substantial revenue from gambling are a small fraction of all Native American people. Second, even on reservations that benefit from gambling enterprises, the levels of unemployment are substantially higher and the family income significantly lower than for the nation as a whole.

Indian Americans are making tremendous gains but the rest of the world is not standing still. As Native American income rises, so does White income. As Native American children stay in school longer, so do White children. American Indian health care improves, but so does White health care. Advances have been made, but the gap between the two stay the same.

To understand the effect of national organizations like the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI), and the National Indian Gaming Association (NIGA) on reducing tribal poverty and encouraging prosperity, you can examine their roles and initiatives:

1. Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA): The BIA is a federal agency responsible for overseeing Indian affairs and managing Indian reservations. Its initiatives and programs have aimed to improve economic and social conditions in Native American communities. BIA provides funding for tribal schools, healthcare services, housing, and economic development projects. By supporting infrastructure development and essential services, the BIA directly contributes to poverty reduction and encourages economic growth in tribal communities.

2. National Congress of American Indians (NCAI): NCAI is the oldest and largest national organization representing Native American tribes and people. It advocates for tribal self-governance and works on policy issues affecting Native Americans. NCAI's efforts focus on promoting economic development, advocating for improved education, healthcare, and infrastructure, and protecting tribal sovereignty. NCAI's policy advocacy can lead to legislative and regulatory changes that positively impact tribal communities, contributing to poverty reduction and encouraging prosperity.

3. National Indian Gaming Association (NIGA): NIGA is an organization promoting tribal gaming and its positive economic impact. Through tribal gaming operations, many tribes have generated revenue that supports essential services and economic development initiatives. NIGA provides advocacy and support to tribes involved in gaming, helping to establish regulations and safeguards that ensure fair gaming practices. The revenue generated from tribal gaming contributes to poverty reduction by creating job opportunities, supporting healthcare and education programs, and fostering community development.

While these organizations play crucial roles, it's important to note that poverty reduction and economic prosperity in Native American communities require a comprehensive approach. Factors such as historical context, cultural preservation, access to quality education, healthcare, infrastructure, and equitable economic opportunities all play a part. Collaborative efforts among tribal governments, federal agencies, and national organizations are essential for sustained progress and improvement in Native American affairs.