2. Discussion Question 1
• Due Date: Day 2 (Main forum)
• View the Vacuum Sales digital story located on the Materials tab of your student Web site for Week Six. Of the two arguments provided in the digital story, which is valid and which is sound? When you are building an argument for an issue that is significant to you, do you think it is more important to be valid or sound? Explain your answer.
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To determine which argument is valid and which is sound in the Vacuum Sales digital story, you would need to analyze the arguments provided in the story.
1. Validity: Validity refers to whether an argument's structure is logically correct. To check the validity of an argument, you need to examine its logical structure and ensure that the conclusion logically follows from the premises. This involves assessing whether the premises provide sufficient evidence to support the conclusion.
2. Soundness: Soundness goes beyond validity by also considering the truthfulness of the premises. For an argument to be sound, it must be valid, and all of its premises must be true. In other words, a sound argument is both logically valid and factually correct.
Now, to determine which argument in the Vacuum Sales digital story is valid and sound, you would need to evaluate the logical structure and the truthfulness of the premises for each argument provided.
Once you have identified the valid and sound argument, you can then explore the importance of validity and soundness when building your own argument for an issue significant to you.
In terms of building your argument, both validity and soundness are crucial. Validity ensures that your argument has a strong logical structure, allowing for a reasonable and valid conclusion to be reached if the premises are true. Soundness further strengthens your argument by ensuring that the premises you are using are factually accurate.
Consider the following scenario: If your argument is valid but based on false premises, then it may lead to an incorrect or misleading conclusion. Conversely, if your argument is based on true premises but lacks logical validity, then the conclusion may not follow logically from the premises.
Therefore, when building an argument for an issue significant to you, it is important to strive for both validity and soundness. By doing so, you increase the likelihood that your argument will be logically strong and supported by accurate evidence.