im confused about ionic substances. can someone give me a example of ionic substances?
Certainly! Ionic substances are formed through the transfer of electrons between atoms, resulting in the formation of ions with opposite charges. These oppositely charged ions are held together by strong electrostatic forces. Here's an example of an ionic substance:
Sodium chloride (NaCl), commonly known as table salt, is a classic example of an ionic substance. Sodium (Na) atoms lose one electron each to achieve a stable electron configuration, forming positively charged sodium ions (Na+). Chlorine (Cl) atoms gain one electron each, forming negatively charged chloride ions (Cl-). The strong electrostatic attraction between the positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions leads to the formation of an ionic bond.