A production executive,using deductive reasoning as an approach to solving problems,concludes that there is only one correct solution to every problem.The flaw in his reasoning is that:
a)it allows his managers to find their own answers
b) clear solutions to manifacturing problems are rare
c)it doesn't allow for dialectical reasoning
d)it relies too heavily on what has proved effective in the past
I THINK A IS CORRECT ANSWER!!!
I disagree with your answer. Study this article and see if you can find the right answer.
http://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/dedind.php
To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the options:
a) It allows his managers to find their own answers: This answer choice suggests that allowing managers to find their own solutions would be a flaw in the executive's deductive reasoning approach. However, this argument does not necessarily point out a flaw in deductive reasoning itself. Therefore, this answer choice is not the correct answer.
b) Clear solutions to manufacturing problems are rare: This answer choice states that clear solutions to manufacturing problems are rare, suggesting that this rarity would be a flaw in the executive's deductive reasoning approach. However, deductive reasoning is a logical method that works based on a set of premises and conclusions, regardless of how common or rare clear solutions may be. Therefore, this answer choice is not the correct answer.
c) It doesn't allow for dialectical reasoning: This answer choice states that the deductive reasoning approach does not allow for dialectical reasoning, which involves considering multiple perspectives and engaging in a dialogue to reach a conclusion. This points to a flaw in the executive's reasoning, as deductive reasoning may not take into account alternative or opposing viewpoints. Therefore, this answer choice could be the correct answer.
d) It relies too heavily on what has proved effective in the past: This answer choice suggests that the executive's deductive reasoning approach relies too much on past effective solutions, which may not always be applicable to current problems. This points to a potential flaw in the reasoning, as deductive reasoning may overlook new or innovative solutions. Therefore, this answer choice could also be the correct answer.
Based on the analysis, the correct answer could be either:
c) It doesn't allow for dialectical reasoning.
d) It relies too heavily on what has proved effective in the past.
Please re-evaluate your thinking and consider these two answer choices.