please check:
identify and label the following as a prefix, root word, or suffix. give the meaning of each.
ed: suffix: past tense of a verb
sion: suffix: condition or state of being
macro: prefix: large, excessive
retro: prefix: backwards
ultra: prefix: beyond what is natural
ess: suffix: female
scrib: root: write
hood: suffix: state, condition, quality
post: prefix: after, later
tort: root: twist
All are right!
Sure, let's break it down:
1. ed: This is a suffix. It is added to the end of a verb to indicate past tense. For example, in the word "walked," "ed" is the suffix indicating that the action of walking already happened in the past.
2. sion: This is another suffix. It denotes a condition or state of being. For instance, in the word "decision," "sion" represents the state of having made a choice.
3. macro: This is a prefix. It is added to the beginning of a word to convey the meaning of "large" or "excessive." A familiar term would be "macroscopic," referring to objects that are visible to the naked eye.
4. retro: Similar to "macro," this is also a prefix. It suggests the meaning of "backwards" or "in the past." An example of this would be the term "retrospective," which is often used to describe looking back at something that occurred in the past.
5. ultra: This is a prefix as well. It indicates something that is "beyond" or "extremely." An example is the word "ultraviolet," referring to light waves that are beyond the violet end of the visible spectrum.
6. ess: This is a suffix. It is used to denote the female gender. For instance, when added to the word "actress," it signifies a female actor.
7. scrib: This is considered a root word. It means "to write" and can be found in various words, such as "describe" or "scribble."
8. hood: This is a suffix denoting "state," "condition," or "quality." An example is the term "childhood," representing the state or period of being a child.
9. post: A prefix indicating "after" or "later." You can see it in words like "postpone," meaning to delay something to a later time.
10. tort: This is a root word meaning "twist" or "bend." It can be found in words like "contort," which means to twist or bend something out of its original shape.