In civics we had to define a concept and then give an example in the constitution. But I cant find a decent definition about social compact. And what is an example of it in a definition? I also cant find a good example of Representative and property rights. Thank you!! Please help :)
Here's a good definition and explanation of "social contract."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_compact
Representative -- check Article 1, Section 2.
(Broken Link Removed)
Property rights -- http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/data/constitution/amendment05/
Of course, I'd be happy to help you better understand these concepts and provide examples from the constitution. Let's start with the concept of social compact.
1. Social Compact:
- Definition: The social compact is a theory that suggests a voluntary agreement or contract between individuals to form a society or government, where the people give up certain rights in exchange for protection and the promotion of their collective well-being.
- Example in the Constitution: Though the term "social compact" is not explicitly mentioned in the U.S. Constitution, the concept is embedded within the document's principles. The Preamble, which sets out the goals of the Constitution, reflects the idea of a social compact. It begins with the phrase "We the People," signifying the collective agreement of the citizens to create a unified society and government that serves their common interests.
Moving on to the next concepts:
2. Representative:
- Definition: In the context of government, a representative refers to an individual elected or appointed to act on behalf of a larger group of people, known as constituents.
- Example in the Constitution: The concept of representation is explicitly addressed in the Constitution in Article I, Section 2, which outlines the composition of the House of Representatives. It specifies that representatives shall be chosen by the people of each state and outlines various qualifications required to hold such a position. The purpose of having representatives is to ensure that the views and interests of the citizens are represented in the decision-making process of the government.
3. Property Rights:
- Definition: Property rights refer to the legal and ethical entitlements or permissions individuals have over resources they own, including both tangible and intangible possessions.
- Example in the Constitution: The concept of property rights is emphasized in the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which states that no person shall "be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law." This provision ensures that individuals have the right to possess, use, and dispose of their property without arbitrary interference from the government or others.
Remember, when searching for specific terms or concepts within the Constitution, it might be helpful to use keywords in online search engines or consult reputable civics resources.