how many codons exist

Is the answer 64

There are 64 possible codon permutations since there are three nucleotides of 4 four possible values (4^3 = 64).

That includes duplicates (codons that code for the same amino acid) and unused codons as well. There are fewer effective codon permutations.

Yes, the answer is 64. Codons are three-letter sequences of nucleotides (adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine) that make up the genetic code. Each codon represents a specific amino acid or a start/stop signal.

To calculate the number of possible codons, we can use the concept of combinatorics. There are four options for the first nucleotide (A, C, G, or T), four options for the second nucleotide, and four options for the third nucleotide. Therefore, to find the total number of possible codons, we multiply the number of options at each position: 4 x 4 x 4 = 64.