Why do darker objects absorb the sun's energy more than lighter objects? Please give me a website that explains this.
Darker objects have a higher absorption of the sun's energy compared to lighter objects due to a physical property called reflectivity or albedo. When sunlight hits an object, it can either be reflected, transmitted (pass through), or absorbed. The reflectivity of an object determines how much light is reflected back into the environment.
Darker objects, such as black or dark-colored surfaces, have a lower reflectivity and tend to absorb more light. This is because the dark pigments or materials they contain have a higher capacity to absorb electromagnetic radiation across a broad range of wavelengths. As a result, more of the sun's energy is converted into thermal energy and heat when it is absorbed by darker objects.
To gain a more comprehensive understanding of this concept, here is a website that provides detailed explanations:
NASA's Climate Kids website has a page specifically dedicated to explaining why darker objects absorb more heat. You can find it at the following link:
Website: https://climatekids.nasa.gov/dark-light-heat/
On this page, NASA offers interactive explanations, colorful illustrations, and simple experiments that can help you visualize and understand why darker objects absorb more of the sun's energy than lighter objects.
Remember to always verify the information from multiple sources to ensure accuracy and get a well-rounded understanding of the topic!