Of the following, the individual who had the least enthusiasm for U.S.

imperialistic adventures as the nineteenth century ended was

a.TheodoreRoosevelt b. Alfred Thayer Mahan
c.GroverCleveland d. William McKinley

I think it is D

sorry i think is C

Right.

To find the individual who had the least enthusiasm for U.S. imperialistic adventures as the nineteenth century ended, we need to analyze the perspectives and actions of each person mentioned.

a. Theodore Roosevelt: Theodore Roosevelt was known for his aggressive foreign policy approach, often referred to as "Big Stick Diplomacy." He believed in extending U.S. influence abroad and was involved in various imperialistic endeavors, such as the Spanish-American War.

b. Alfred Thayer Mahan: Alfred Thayer Mahan was a U.S. naval officer and strategist who supported the idea of American naval power and expansion. His book, "The Influence of Sea Power upon History," advocated for increased naval strength and global dominance, suggesting a level of enthusiasm for imperialistic activities.

c. Grover Cleveland: Grover Cleveland served as the 22nd and 24th President of the United States. During his presidency, he was known for his non-interventionist foreign policy and opposition to imperialistic ventures. His stance against U.S. involvement in overseas conflicts suggests a lack of enthusiasm for imperialism.

d. William McKinley: William McKinley was the 25th President of the United States. He supported U.S. expansion and was responsible for the annexation of Hawaii and the establishment of American control over the Philippines. His actions and policies demonstrate a level of enthusiasm for U.S. imperialistic adventures.

Based on this analysis, it can be inferred that the individual who had the least enthusiasm for U.S. imperialistic adventures as the nineteenth century ended is Grover Cleveland (option c).