which statement best explain wy the greenhouse effect incrases earth's average temperature?
a. CO2 has a high latent heat
b. less infrared raditon escapes to outer space.
c. More incoming solar radation is aborbed by the atmosphere.
d. less incoming solar radiation is reflected by the atmosphere
I guessed c. Is that correct?
b. is the best answer.
To determine the correct answer, let's evaluate each option:
a. CO2 has a high latent heat: This statement is not directly related to the greenhouse effect. Latent heat refers to the heat required to change the phase of a substance (e.g., from solid to liquid). While CO2 does have properties related to heat absorption, this option does not explain the greenhouse effect.
b. Less infrared radiation escapes to outer space: This statement is directly related to the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect occurs when certain gases, known as greenhouse gases (including CO2), trap and re-emit infrared radiation in the Earth's atmosphere. This trapping of heat leads to less infrared radiation escaping to outer space and warming the Earth's surface.
c. More incoming solar radiation is absorbed by the atmosphere: This statement does not directly explain the greenhouse effect. The greenhouse effect primarily relates to the trapping of heat by greenhouse gases, rather than increased absorption of incoming solar radiation by the atmosphere.
d. Less incoming solar radiation is reflected by the atmosphere: This statement is also related to the greenhouse effect. If there is less reflection of incoming solar radiation by the atmosphere, this would increase the amount of solar energy absorbed by the Earth's surface, leading to an increase in temperature.
Considering these explanations, the correct statement that best explains why the greenhouse effect increases Earth's average temperature is option d: less incoming solar radiation is reflected by the atmosphere.