1.Because of the style of some sculptures found in a Romanesque church, they are sometimes called:

A. Bibles in Stone
B. minaret
C. illuminated manuscripts
D. Psalters

i think its either A or C

2.In which of the following painting is pigment applied to plaster?
A. Maest'a
B. Fresco
C. Mosaic
D. Illuminations

3. In a few sentences can you explain to me the purpose of early Christian art, and what it taught.
i know it taught about the religion and Christianity, what else?

Check these sites for your answers.

http://colophon.com/gallery/minsky/illum.htm

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maest%C3%A0

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresco

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mosaic

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Christian_art_and_architecture

so the first one is C

and the second one is B
am i correct
thnks for helping

The first one is wrong, but you have the second one correct.

Remember that during the early Christian years and Middle Ages, most people weren't literate. The churches, the statues, the windows, the monks and priests told and taught the Bible stories. The invention of the printing press by Gutenberg (and the more rapid duplication of books, including Bibles) was one of the primary factors that changed this:

http://www.tagrimm.com/publications/perspectives-sep2001.html

so its A?

Number 1 is most definitely A because they used relief sculpture to teach the illiterate followers the stories of Jesus.

For essay number 3, read pages 288-89 of the Art In Focus book. Good Luck.

1. To determine the correct answer, we can start by understanding the characteristics of Romanesque church sculptures. Romanesque architecture and art flourished in medieval Europe from the 11th to the 13th century. The sculptures found in Romanesque churches often served as religious and educational tools, conveying biblical stories and teachings to the illiterate congregation.

A. Bibles in Stone - This option aligns with the purpose of Romanesque sculptures since they were used to visually narrate biblical stories. The term "Bibles in Stone" accurately represents the function of these sculptures and is a likely answer.

C. Illuminated Manuscripts - While illuminated manuscripts were an important medium for conveying religious teachings during the Middle Ages, they refer specifically to intricately decorated hand-written books, not sculptures. Therefore, option C is unlikely to be the correct answer.

Now, based on the above analysis, we can conclude that the most appropriate answer for this question is:

A. Bibles in Stone

2. To determine the correct answer to this question, we need to understand the different painting techniques mentioned.

A. Maest'a - Maest'a refers to an altarpiece in Siena, Italy. It does not involve the application of pigment to plaster.

B. Fresco - Fresco is a painting technique where pigments are applied directly to wet plaster. As the plaster dries, the pigments bond with it, creating a durable and long-lasting painting. Fresco is commonly used in murals and wall paintings.

C. Mosaic - Mosaic involves the use of small pieces of glass, stone, or other materials to create a pattern or image. The pigments are not directly applied to plaster but rather embedded in mortar or adhesive.

D. Illuminations - Illuminations are intricate illustrations or decorations found in manuscripts. They involve pigments applied to parchment or vellum, not plaster.

Based on this information, the correct answer is:

B. Fresco

3. Early Christian art primarily served a religious purpose and aimed to convey and reinforce Christian teachings to both believers and non-believers. It played a crucial role in shaping and spreading the newly emerging Christian faith in the Roman Empire.

Early Christian art used various visual symbols and motifs to depict important religious themes, including the life of Jesus Christ, biblical stories, and Christian virtues. It often emphasized the divinity and miraculous nature of Christ through representations of his miracles, crucifixion, and resurrection.

Christian art also aimed to inspire devotion, provide instructional illustrations for the illiterate, and strengthen the faith of believers. It depicted martyrs and saints as heroic figures to inspire and encourage believers in their own spiritual journey.

In addition to religious teachings, early Christian art also communicated social, cultural, and political messages. It promoted the acceptance and adoption of Christianity within the Roman society, and its stylistic choices were influenced by both Roman and Jewish artistic traditions.

Overall, early Christian art served as a visual expression of faith, education, and persuasion, enabling the growth and establishment of Christianity in the early centuries.