In a sealed vessel xenon tetrafluoride, XeF4, reacts with hydrogen gas to give xenon gas and hydrogen fluoride gas.
What is a balanced chemical equation, including state symbols, for this reaction.
thankyou.
I think you ought to try to balance it. We can check your work.
XeF4+ H2 >> HF + Xe
To determine a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between xenon tetrafluoride (XeF4) and hydrogen gas (H2) to produce xenon gas (Xe) and hydrogen fluoride gas (HF), we need to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.
The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is as follows:
XeF4 + 2H2 -> Xe + 4HF
Now, let's break down the equation and understand why it is balanced:
On the left-hand side:
- XeF4 represents one molecule of xenon tetrafluoride.
- 2H2 represents two molecules of hydrogen gas.
On the right-hand side:
- Xe represents one atom of xenon gas.
- 4HF represents four molecules of hydrogen fluoride gas.
Let's check the balance of each element:
Xenon (Xe): We have one xenon atom on both sides, so it is balanced.
Fluorine (F): There are four fluorine atoms on the left side (4 from XeF4), and four fluorine atoms on the right side (4 from HF), so it is balanced.
Hydrogen (H): On the left side, we have four hydrogen atoms (2 from each H2), and on the right side, we have four hydrogen atoms (4 from HF). This is also balanced.
Overall, the equation is balanced as the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides.
Additionally, the state symbols can be added to indicate the physical state of each component. For example:
XeF4 (g) + 2H2 (g) -> Xe (g) + 4HF (g)
Note: (g) represents a gas state.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between xenon tetrafluoride (XeF4) and hydrogen gas (H2) to give xenon gas (Xe) and hydrogen fluoride gas (HF) is:
XeF4 + 2H2 -> Xe + 4HF
This equation shows that one molecule of xenon tetrafluoride reacts with two molecules of hydrogen gas to produce one molecule of xenon gas and four molecules of hydrogen fluoride gas. Note that the equation is now balanced with the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. The state symbols for each substance could be added as follows:
XeF4 (g) + 2H2 (g) -> Xe (g) + 4HF (g)
In this notation, "(g)" represents gases.