True or False,

South Africa was technologically developed country because of its policy of Apartheid and the international economic sanctions.

False.

South Africa's policy of apartheid, which was in place from 1948 until the early 1990s, was a system of racial segregation and discrimination. While it provided certain economic advantages to the white minority, it hindered overall development and equality in the country.

International economic sanctions, which were imposed from the 1960s onwards as a result of opposition to apartheid, further isolated South Africa from global markets and limited its technological advancements. These sanctions restricted trade, investment, and financial transactions with South Africa, thereby impeding its economic growth and technological progress.

Historically, South Africa's technological development can be attributed to factors such as its mineral resources, particularly gold and diamonds, which attracted foreign investment and facilitated industrialization. Additionally, South Africa had a relatively well-developed infrastructure and a skilled labor force.

It is important to note that while South Africa did experience some technological advancements during the apartheid era, such as the development of the mining sector and certain industries, these achievements were limited in comparison to other technologically advanced countries. The policy of apartheid and international economic sanctions had significant negative impacts on South Africa's overall development, including its technological progress.