in the year 1971. astronaut alan shepard hit a golf ball whila on the surfase of the moon. it became the longest golf shot in history alan shepard was able to hit his recod golf shot because
A.the moon dods not have any gravity
B.THE GRAVITY OF THE MOON IS WEAKER THAN THE GRAVITY OF THE EARTH
C.THE GRAVITY OF THE MOON IS STRONGER THAN GRAVITY OF THE EARTH
D.GOLF BALLS BECOME WEIGHTLESS ON THE MOON
The correct answer is B. THE GRAVITY OF THE MOON IS WEAKER THAN THE GRAVITY OF THE EARTH. Alan Shepard was able to hit his record golf shot on the moon because the gravitational pull on the moon is much weaker than that of the Earth. In order to understand this, we need to know a bit about gravity and how it affects objects.
Gravity is a force that attracts objects towards each other. The strength of gravity depends on the mass of the objects and the distance between them. The larger the mass and the closer the distance, the stronger the gravitational force. On Earth, the gravity is relatively strong, pulling objects towards the center of the planet.
On the moon, however, the gravitational pull is much weaker compared to Earth. The moon has a smaller mass than Earth, which means its gravitational force is not as strong. This weaker gravity allowed Alan Shepard to hit the golf ball farther than he could on Earth because there was less force pulling the ball towards the moon's surface.
To determine the answer, we need to understand the concept of gravity and compare the gravity of the moon with that of the Earth. This information can be found in scientific literature or educational resources that explain the differences between the gravity of different celestial bodies like the moon and the Earth.
The correct answer is B. THE GRAVITY OF THE MOON IS WEAKER THAN THE GRAVITY OF THE EARTH.
The reason Alan Shepard was able to hit a record golf shot on the moon is because the moon has weaker gravity compared to the Earth. Since the gravitational force on the moon is only about one-sixth of that on Earth, objects like golf balls are lighter on the moon. This allowed Shepard to hit the golf ball further than he could on Earth.