what do transveres and longitudinal waves have in common and differ in?

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so what may be the answer?

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http://www.glenbrook.k12.il.us/gbssci/Phys/Class/waves/u10l1c.html

thank you DrBob222 for helping me find the answer!!

Transverse and longitudinal waves are two types of mechanical waves that have similarities as well as differences. Here's how they compare:

Similarities:

1. Both types of waves involve the transfer of energy from one point to another through a medium.
2. Both types of waves can be classified as mechanical waves because they require a medium to propagate.
3. Both types of waves follow the principles of wave motion, including characteristics like frequency, wavelength, and amplitude.

Differences:

1. Direction of Particle Oscillation: In transverse waves, the particles of the medium vibrate perpendicular (at right angles) to the direction of wave propagation. On the other hand, in longitudinal waves, the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the direction of wave propagation.

2. Waveform Shape: Transverse waves have a waveform that resembles an oscillating sine or cosine curve, with crests (high points) and troughs (low points). In contrast, longitudinal waves typically have a compressional or rarefaction waveform, where the particles are compressed together or spread apart.

3. Propagation of Energy: In transverse waves, the energy is transferred by the oscillation of particles up and down or side to side, while the particles themselves remain relatively in place. In longitudinal waves, the energy is transferred by the compression and rarefaction of particles along the direction of wave propagation.

To determine these differences, it is helpful to observe and analyze the individual characteristics and behaviors of each type of wave.