When is a SWOT analysis used?

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SWOT_analysis

A SWOT analysis is a strategic planning tool used by businesses and organizations to identify and evaluate their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. It is typically employed in various situations to gain insights into the internal and external factors impacting an entity's performance and decision-making. Some common scenarios where a SWOT analysis is used include:

1. Strategic planning: SWOT analysis helps organizations assess their current position and make informed decisions about the future direction of their business or project.

2. New business or product launch: Before starting a new venture or introducing a new product or service, a SWOT analysis can identify potential challenges, uncover opportunities, and highlight unique selling points.

3. Market research: Conducting a SWOT analysis can assist in understanding the competitive landscape, identifying market trends, and assessing the market's receptiveness to a company's offerings.

4. Project evaluation: When evaluating the feasibility of a new project or initiative, a SWOT analysis allows businesses to identify potential areas of improvement, minimize risks, and optimize resource allocation.

5. Performance assessment: Existing companies often conduct regular SWOT analyses to evaluate their performance, identify areas for improvement, capitalize on strengths, and mitigate weaknesses.

To conduct a SWOT analysis, follow these steps:

1. Identify strengths: Determine the internal attributes and resources that give your organization an advantage over competitors. These can include expertise, unique products, strong brand reputation, or effective processes.

2. Recognize weaknesses: Identify the internal factors that put your organization at a disadvantage. These may include lack of resources, inadequate skills, poor infrastructure, or outdated technology.

3. Assess opportunities: Examine the external conditions or trends that could positively impact your organization, such as market growth, emerging technologies, or changes in consumer behavior.

4. Evaluate threats: Identify the external factors that could potentially harm your organization, such as competition, economic fluctuations, regulatory changes, or emerging risks.

By systematically analyzing these factors, a SWOT analysis helps organizations gain a comprehensive understanding of their situation, enabling them to make more informed decisions and develop effective strategies.