how do we know that the most agricultural production came from the fertile crescent?
Archaeologists have found remains of permanent buildings and other indications of agriculture.
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thank you!!!!!
and do you know of the book guns, germs, and steel? we were supposed to read chapter 10 of that book, so i was wondering if it related to it, perhaps?
You're welcome.
I'm not familiar with this book, but perhaps this summary will help you.
http://mcgoodwin.net/pages/gungermsteel.html
To understand why the most agricultural production came from the Fertile Crescent, we need to look at the historical and geographical factors involved. Here are some key points to consider:
1. Geographical Advantage: The Fertile Crescent is a region in the Middle East, stretching from the Nile River in Egypt to the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers in modern-day Iraq. It encompasses parts of present-day countries like Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and Israel. This region is blessed with fertile soil and a favorable climate for agriculture, including a reliable water supply from the rivers. The combination of these factors made the Fertile Crescent ideal for farming.
2. Early Agricultural Innovation: The Fertile Crescent is often referred to as the "Cradle of Civilization" because it is believed to be one of the earliest sites of human agricultural development. Around 10,000 BCE, people in this region transitioned from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle to settled farming communities. They began domesticating plants like wheat, barley, lentils, and figs, which became the foundation of agricultural production in the Fertile Crescent.
3. Spread of Agriculture: From the Fertile Crescent, agriculture spread to neighboring regions and beyond. As populations grew and people migrated, they carried their farming knowledge and practices to new areas, leading to the development of agricultural centers in other parts of the world. However, the Fertile Crescent remained a significant hub of agricultural activity due to its favorable conditions, enabling it to sustainably produce large quantities of crops.
4. Archaeological Evidence: Archaeological excavations in the Fertile Crescent have unearthed ancient agricultural artifacts, such as tools, pottery, and evidence of early farming practices. These discoveries provide tangible evidence of the long-standing agricultural history in the region.
5. Historical Records: Historical records and writings from ancient civilizations, such as Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians, and Egyptians, further confirm the prominence of the Fertile Crescent in agricultural production. These civilizations relied heavily on agriculture for sustenance, trade, and economic growth, with their documents often mentioning the abundance of crops and the importance of the fertile lands.
In summary, we know that the most agricultural production came from the Fertile Crescent due to its geographical advantage, early agricultural innovation, the spread of farming practices, archaeological evidence, and historical records. Studying these factors and various sources of information helps us understand the significance of the Fertile Crescent in the development of agriculture.