What are the fundamental differences between Western philosophies and Eastern ways of knowing? How does each culture generally view the world and education? How can you incorporate seemingly different ways of knowing into your curriculum?
There are many, many different cultures lumped into "Eastern" and "Western." My suggestion is that you zero in on one of each and then apply your question to only those. Otherwise, you'll be writing several books!
http://www.google.com/search?q=eastern+cultures&rls=com.microsoft:en-us:IE-SearchBox&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&sourceid=ie7&rlz=1I7SUNA
http://www.google.com/search?q=western+cultures&rls=com.microsoft:en-us:IE-SearchBox&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&sourceid=ie7&rlz=1I7SUNA
In addition to Writeacher's excellent sources, I suggest you check your own assigned readings to see what your teacher expects.
The differences between Western philosophies and Eastern ways of knowing are rooted in their respective cultural, historical, and philosophical traditions. Understanding these differences can shed light on how each culture views the world and education.
Western philosophies, influenced by Ancient Greek thinkers like Plato and Aristotle, tend to be analytical, rational, and individualistic. They emphasize objectivity, logic, and the pursuit of universal truths. Western cultures often value independence, competition, and individual achievement. Education in the Western tradition focuses on critical thinking, logic, scientific inquiry, and specialization.
In contrast, Eastern ways of knowing, primarily influenced by traditions such as Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism, tend to be holistic, relational, and experiential. Eastern cultures often place greater emphasis on interdependence, harmony, and the interconnectedness of all things. Education in the Eastern tradition emphasizes moral and ethical development, intuitive understanding, contemplation, and the cultivation of wisdom.
To incorporate seemingly different ways of knowing into your curriculum, you can adopt a holistic and interdisciplinary approach. This involves recognizing that knowledge and understanding are multifaceted and can be complemented by different perspectives. Encourage students to engage with diverse cultural, philosophical, and spiritual traditions, fostering open dialogue and mutual respect. By integrating elements of both Western and Eastern ways of knowing, you can provide students with a well-rounded education that cultivates critical thinking, empathy, intercultural awareness, and a deeper understanding of complex global issues.