What are three governmental sources that pay for mental health care? What
populations are covered by these sources?
Three governmental sources that pay for mental health care in the United States are:
1. Medicaid: Medicaid is a joint federal and state program that provides health coverage to low-income individuals, including children, adults, pregnant women, elderly adults, and people with disabilities. Each state determines the specific eligibility criteria and services covered under Medicaid, which can include mental health services.
2. Medicare: Medicare is a federal health insurance program primarily for individuals aged 65 and older, as well as younger individuals with certain disabilities. Medicare Part A covers inpatient mental health care, while Medicare Part B covers outpatient mental health services such as therapy and counseling.
3. The Department of Veterans Affairs (VA): The VA provides mental health care services to eligible veterans and their families. These services range from counseling and therapy to medication management. Veterans can access care through VA medical centers, community-based outpatient clinics, or through VA telehealth services.
The populations covered by these sources vary:
- Medicaid covers low-income individuals, including children, pregnant women, adults, and people with disabilities, depending on each state's eligibility criteria.
- Medicare primarily covers individuals aged 65 and older, as well as younger individuals with certain disabilities.
- The Department of Veterans Affairs provides mental health care services specifically for eligible veterans and their families.