What is the difference between an equation and an expression?

An equation has an EQUAL ( = ) sign; an expression does not.

Sample Equation:

3x + 5 = 10

Sample Expression:

30x + 40y

See the difference?

I totally understand. Thanks

An equation and an expression are two fundamental concepts in mathematics, but they serve different purposes.

First, let's start with expressions. An expression is a combination of numbers, variables, and mathematical operations that does not have an equality sign (=). It represents a mathematical statement or a formula, but it does not necessarily have a solution. For example, "3x + 5" or "2y^2 - 7" are expressions because they consist of variables (x and y), coefficients (3 and 2), and mathematical operations (+, -, *, etc.). Expressions can be evaluated by replacing the variables with specific values.

On the other hand, an equation is a mathematical sentence that contains an equality sign (=). It states that two expressions are equal, meaning they have the same value. Equations are used to represent relationships, situations, or conditions that must be satisfied. For example, "3x + 5 = 10" or "2y^2 - 7 = 3" are equations because they have an equality sign. Equations can be solved to find the values of the variables that make the equation true.

To summarize, the key distinction between an equation and an expression is that an equation has an equality sign (=) and it represents a relationship that can be solved to find a value or a set of values for the variables, while an expression does not have an equality sign and does not represent a specific relationship, but rather a mathematical statement or formula.