What was the slave trade like in the 1820s to 1860s? Thanks for helping!

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_slavery_in_the_United_States

The slave trade from the 1820s to the 1860s was a period when the global trade of enslaved people reached its peak. To understand the nature of this trade during that time, we can start by looking at the key factors that influenced it:

1. Demand for labor: There was a massive demand for enslaved labor in the Americas, particularly in the southern United States, where plantation agriculture relied heavily on enslaved workers. This demand was driven by the growing economies of sugar, cotton, and tobacco.

2. African origins: Enslaved people were primarily sourced from Africa, where they were captured through various means such as raiding, warfare, and kidnapping. The major regions from which slaves were taken included West Africa (from present-day Senegal to Angola) and Central Africa.

3. Middle passage: The Middle Passage refers to the journey across the Atlantic Ocean that enslaved Africans endured during the slave trade. This was a brutal and inhumane voyage aboard overcrowded and unsanitary slave ships. Many Africans died during the voyage due to disease, malnutrition, and horrific conditions.

4. Triangular trade: The slave trade was part of a larger economic system known as the Triangular Trade. European ships would sail to Africa with manufactured goods, trade them for enslaved Africans, transport the slaves to the Americas, and then return with raw materials such as sugar, cotton, and tobacco.

5. Legitimization and abolition movements: During this period, the slave trade was both legitimized and challenged. Some countries, like the United States, had pro-slavery laws, while others, like Britain, outlawed the slave trade. This led to an illegal and clandestine nature of the trade in some regions.

To learn more about the specifics of the slave trade during the 1820s to 1860s, you can refer to historical records, research papers, books, and other resources. Reading firsthand accounts, such as narratives from formerly enslaved individuals, can provide additional insight into their experiences. Understanding this complex history requires examining various perspectives and sources to develop a comprehensive understanding of this dark period in human history.