Differentiate environmental conservation and preservation efforts.

Environmental conservation and preservation are both approaches to protecting and managing natural resources, but they have different objectives and strategies. Here's an explanation of the differences between the two:

1. Environmental Conservation:
- Objective: The goal of environmental conservation is to sustainably use and manage natural resources while ensuring their long-term viability.
- Strategy: Conservation efforts focus on finding a balance between human activities and the needs of the environment. It involves responsible management practices such as sustainable agriculture, proper waste disposal, renewable energy adoption, and the protection of wildlife.
- Approach: Conservation recognizes the value of nature for providing resources and services to society. It aims to conserve and wisely utilize natural resources to meet the present and future needs of humans while also maintaining ecosystem health and integrity.

2. Environmental Preservation:
- Objective: The objective of environmental preservation is to protect nature in its pristine state and maintain the natural processes and ecosystems without any human interference.
- Strategy: Preservation efforts emphasize strict protection of natural areas and biodiversity. It involves establishing protected areas, such as national parks, wildlife reserves, and wilderness areas, where the primary goal is to maintain the ecological balance and prevent human disturbances.
- Approach: Preservation recognizes the intrinsic value of nature, independent of its usefulness to humans. It aims to maintain environments in their original state, allowing natural processes to unfold without human alteration or degradation.

In summary, conservation focuses on sustainable use and management of natural resources, while preservation seeks to maintain nature's original state without human intervention. Both approaches play a crucial role in protecting the environment, but they differ in terms of their objectives and strategies.