1. Andrew Jackson exerted the power of the presidency by
a. allowing South Carolina to secede from the Union.
b. depositing federal funds in the National Bank.
c. refusing to be bound by Supreme Court decisions.
d. vetoing the Force Act of 1833.
2. The depression of 1837 had its roots in the policies and events of the
a. Tyler administration.
b. Jackson administration.
c. Van Buren administration.
d. Harrison administration.
3. The American System included all of the following except a
a. national transportation system to facilitate trade.
b. protective tariff to protect American industries.
c. decrease in the powers of the federal government.
d. second national bank for a sound financial base.
4. For which group did Jackson help to advance the democratic ideal of equal opportunity?
a. Indians
b. white males
c. women
d. blacks
5. Why did President Jackson oppose the National Bank?
a. He felt the bank benefited rich easterners and harmed poorer westerners.
b. He considered the bank to be an unconstitutional exercise of federal powers.
c. He accused the bank of using its lending power to influence legislation.
d. He opposed the National Bank for all the reasons cited above. 6. All of the following played a major role in causing the depression of 1837 except
a. pet and wildcat banks.
b. land speculators.
c. Van Buren's 1840 reelection.
d. the Specie Circular order.
7. Which of the following was not one of the three convictions underlying Jackson's actions as president?
a. increasing political democracy
b. preserving the Union
c. empowering the presidency
d. removing the spoils system
8. By 1819, the United States had acquired from Spain all of the following except
a. the land east of the Mississippi River.
b. the remainder of Spain's claims to Florida.
c. Texas.
d. Spain's claims to Oregon.
9. The Industrial Revolution changed the system of manufacturing from
a. factories to home-based production.
b. power-driven machinery back to hand production.
c. home-based production to factory production.
d. profitable to unprofitable production.
10. Labor organizations during the 1820s and 1830s demanded all of the following except
a. longer prison sentences for debtors.
b. higher wages.
c. better working conditions.
d. shorter work days.
Please see my reply to Evan above.
1. The answer to this question can be found by studying the actions and policies of Andrew Jackson during his presidency. Jackson is known for expanding the power and authority of the presidency. To find the answer, you can research the specific actions and decisions made by Jackson during his presidency, particularly those related to the issues mentioned in the answer choices. For example, you can study Jackson's stance on states' rights and secession, his relationship with the National Bank, and his approach to Supreme Court decisions. By analyzing these historical events and actions, you can determine which answer choice best matches Jackson's exertion of presidential power.
2. To find the answer to this question, you need to examine the policies and events that occurred during the different presidential administrations mentioned in the answer choices. Start by researching the economic policies and events that happened during the Tyler, Jackson, Van Buren, and Harrison administrations. Look for information related to economic downturns, recessions, or depressions during these time periods. By comparing the policies and events of each administration, you can pinpoint the one that had the greatest impact on the depression of 1837.
3. To answer this question, you need to understand the components and goals of the American System. Research the American System and its key components, such as a national transportation system, protective tariffs, and a national bank. By analyzing the characteristics of the American System and comparing them to the answer choices, you can identify the option that does not align with the system's objectives.
4. To answer this question, you need to study Andrew Jackson's presidency and his impact on different social groups. Look for actions and policies implemented by Jackson that aimed to promote equal opportunity. Consider his policies towards indigenous peoples, voting rights for white males, women's rights, and the status of blacks. By analyzing Jackson's actions and their impact on different groups, you can identify which group he helped to advance the democratic ideal of equal opportunity.
5. To answer this question, research Andrew Jackson's stance on the National Bank. Examine his criticisms and objections to the bank, and his reasons for opposing it. Look for primary sources, such as Jackson's speeches or letters, that detail his thoughts on the bank. By understanding the historical context and Jackson's specific objections, you can determine the main reason why he opposed the National Bank.
6. To answer this question, you need to understand the causes of the depression of 1837. Research the economic factors and events that contributed to the depression, such as the role of pet and wildcat banks, land speculation, the Specie Circular order, and political decisions made during that time. By analyzing these factors and comparing them to the answer choices, you can identify which one did not play a major role in causing the depression.
7. To find the answer to this question, you need to study Andrew Jackson's presidency and his guiding principles. Examine his actions, policies, and speeches to identify his convictions and goals as president. Look for information on Jackson's views on political democracy, the preservation of the Union, the empowerment of the presidency, and his stance on the spoils system. By analyzing these factors, you can determine which conviction did not underlie Jackson's actions as president.
8. To answer this question, research the territorial acquisitions made by the United States from Spain. Examine the historical events and treaties that led to these acquisitions, such as the Adams-Onís Treaty and the Transcontinental Treaty. By analyzing the territorial claims and acquisitions, you can identify the land that the United States did not acquire from Spain.
9. To answer this question, you need to understand the changes brought about by the Industrial Revolution. Research the characteristics and impact of the Industrial Revolution, especially on the system of manufacturing. Look for information on the shift from home-based production to factory production and the introduction of power-driven machinery. By analyzing these changes, you can identify which option does not accurately describe the transformation caused by the Industrial Revolution.
10. To answer this question, research the demands and goals of labor organizations during the 1820s and 1830s. Look for information on specific labor movements, strikes, or protests during that time period. Analyze the demands made by these organizations, particularly focusing on issues such as prison sentences for debtors, wages, working conditions, and work hours. By comparing these demands to the answer choices, you can identify the option that was not typically demanded by labor organizations during that era.