when a black angus has ofspring that come out brown or just spotted brown..what is the cause of it?

When a Black Angus has offspring that come out brown or spotted brown, it is likely due to a phenomenon called color inheritance. The Black Angus breed is known for its black coat color, which is controlled by specific genes. However, color inheritance can be more complex than a simple dominant-recessive pattern.

To understand the cause of offspring with brown or spotted coats from Black Angus parents, we need to consider the genetics involved. Coat color in cattle is influenced by several genes, with a combination of dominant and recessive alleles determining the outcome. While the Black Angus breed is primarily known for its black color, it can carry and transmit other coat color genes.

Sometimes, Black Angus cattle with brown or spotted coats may have inherited recessive genes for coat color from their parents, which can be traced back to earlier generations. These hidden or "diluted" genes may remain dormant until they are expressed in the offspring, leading to a variation in coat color.

Additionally, it's worth mentioning that genetic mutations can also contribute to variations in coat color. These mutations can cause the expression of different pigments, resulting in offspring with brown or spotted coats even when both parents are Black Angus.

In conclusion, the cause of Black Angus offspring with brown or spotted coats can be attributed to the inheritance of recessive genes for coat color from their parents or genetic mutations that influence pigmentation. By considering the genetic makeup of the parent cattle, including their lineage and potential recessive genes, breeders can better understand and predict the likelihood of variations in coat color in future offspring.